Fire Prevention Week

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 Cartoon illustration of Sparky the Fire Dog with a smoke alarm with text that says: Smoke Alarms. Make them work for you! Learn more at fpw.org. NFPA Fire Prevention Week logo.

Each year National Fire Prevention Week is observed around the anniversary of the Great Chicago Fire of 1871 that killed more than 250 people, left 100,000 homeless, destroyed more than 17,400 structures, and left Chicago in ruins.

Though there have been many changes in building practices and city planning since the Great Chicago Fire to prevent that kind of widespread devastation from happening again, individual homes and structures are still routinely destroyed by fires that all too often could have been prevented. And though these fires don’t cause widespread misery, losing a home to fire can be devastating to an individual family.

To help prevent needless tragedies, the Melbourne Fire Department is joining with the National Fire Prevention Association and communities all across the country to educate residents about things that they can do to prevent fires in their homes — and how to safely escape a fire should one happen.

Learn More:

  • Check this page each day during Fire Prevention Week for a new fire safety tip. Or you can follow us on Facebook or X (Twitter).
Some information on this page reproduced from NFPA’s website, www.nfpa.org/publiceducation. © NFPA

Know the Dangers of Smoke

Post Date:06/06/2022 10:00 AM

Did you know smoke is poisonous? It kills more people in home fires than flames.

The most common poison in smoke is carbon monoxide (CO). CO can make you feel drowsy and can make it difficult to wake up and get out of your home.

Illustration of a Carbon Monoxide monitor with sound waves coming from it and an icon with a skull and crossbones inside it with the letters "CO" underneath next to text that says Carbon Monoxide (CO).

Smoke is hot! It can irritate your eyes and throat and make it difficult for you to breathe. This happens even if you are far from the fire.

Two illustrations: one is a close up of an eye that is red with a teardrop; the other is a woman with her hand over her face and grey smoke clouds behind her.

Today, our homes are filled with human-made materials like plastic and compressed particle board. These products burn quicker and give you less time to escape.

Illustration of flames on a side table next to a sofa with dark grey smoke rising from the flames and covering the top of the back of the sofa.

Thick black smoke can fill your home in a few minutes and make the inside completely dark. It can travel through hallways, doors, ductwork, and cracks and openings in a building’s walls and floors.

Illustration of man and child crawling low under smoke with a human skull floating in the smoke.

If you see smoke, don’t wait! Get out right away! Be sure to stay low where the air is cooler and cleaner.

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