Electric bikes and scooters (e-bikes and e-scooters) are becoming more and more popular in our community because they are a fun and efficient way to get around. But as with any vehicle or device powered by lithium-ion batteries, care must be taken when charging or storing them. 

Lithium-ion batteries can overheat, catch on fire or explode, and fires caused by these batteries are extremely difficult for firefighters to put out. To prevent these dangerous fires, the Melbourne Fire Department recommends anyone who owns or is considering purchasing an e-bike or e-scooter follow these safety tips from the National Fire Protection Association:

• Only purchase and use devices, batteries, and charging equipment that are listed by a nationally recognized testing lab and labeled accordingly.
• Always follow the instructions from the manufacturer.
• Only use the battery and the charger that were designed for and came with the device.
• Do not keep charging the device or device battery after it is fully charged.
• Only charge one device or device battery at a time to prevent overloading the circuit.
• Keep batteries at room temperature when possible. Do not charge them at temperatures below 32°F (0°C) or above 105°F (40°C).
• Do not store batteries in direct sunlight or inside hot vehicles, and keep them away from children and liquids.
• Store e-bikes, e-scooters, and batteries away from exit doors and anything that can get hot or catch fire.
• Only have device repairs performed by a qualified professional.
• Do not put lithium-ion batteries in the household trash or curbside recycling bin. Lithium-ion batteries SHOULD be taken to separate recycling or household hazardous waste collection points.
• Stop using the e-bike or e-scooter if you notice any of these problems with the battery:
  • unusual odor,
  • change in color,
  • too much heat,
  • change in shape,
  • leaking,
  • smoking, or
  • not keeping a charge.
• If you see a fire:
  • Leave the building immediately.
  • Don’t try to fight the fire.
  • Call 911.

More information about e-bike and e-scooter safety, including a downloadable safety tip sheet and an informative video, are available on the NFPA website. You may also call the Melbourne Fire Prevention Office if you have questions or concerns: 321-608-7910.